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Budapest
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Dohány Street Synagogue
The Great Synagogue is located in Belváros, the
inner city of Pest. It is the largest Neolog Jewish synagogue in the world
and the largest synagogue in Europe. Construction was completed in 1859,
and it was enlarged in 1931. It was built in the Moorish style, although
the basilica-like ground plan and cloister-like arcade are Christian in
style.
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The Neolog movement was the Hungarian equivalent of the German Reform
movement in Judaism that began in the early 1800s. Reform Judaism never
flourished in Europe but became a major branch of Judaism in the United
States.
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