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Dead Sea - Negev
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Masada
Herod the Great built the fortress of Masada between
37 and 31 BCE. It included a casemate wall around the plateau, storehouses,
large cisterns filled with rainwater, barracks, palaces, and an armory.
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Masada is a symbol of freedom and independence for the State of Israel.
Recruits of the Israel Defense Forces Armored Units swear their Oath of
Allegiance in an annual ceremony on its summit. Their defiant cry: "Masada
will never fall again".
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